{"id":"W2888196640","doi":"10.3390/ma11091505","title":"Preparation of γ-Divinyl-3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane Modified Lignin and Its Application in Flame Retardant Poly(lactic acid)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Flame retardant materials and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Government of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Intumescent; Ammonium polyphosphate; Fire retardant; Thermogravimetric analysis; Charring; Char; Materials science; Thermal stability; Ultimate tensile strength; Chemical engineering; Lactic acid; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Pyrolysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001264626,0.000222517,0.0005233613,0.0001144741,0.00008422418,0.0001211169,0.0002107477,0.0001445921,0.0003426143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001281415,0.000181053,0.000025305,0.0001308972,0.0001572262,0.0003383763,0.0001251527,0.0000406597,0.0002121153],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003735251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000477844,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003991871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006015356,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997956,0.0002981987,0.0007268396,0.0004454352,0.0002547817,0.0003187112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990824,0.00004040938,0.0003349456,0.0003479564,0.00013304,0.00006128832],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004647469,0.00003681963,0.00008069386,0.0002073634,0.000005867362,0.000001826464,0.0007456538,0.000001070284,0.9970537,0.0008478164,0.00003880981,0.0005155905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003989052,0.0003053497,0.001562756,0.00008993109,0.00002146188,0.00001323712,0.00003876408,0.0002328746,0.9963268,0.0005602596,0.0002360326,0.0002136231],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967199,0.001273362,0.0001022647,0.0001017608,0.0006844728,0.0005745532,0.00008120848,0.00007256265,0.0003899286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986634,0.00009660456,0.0005858295,0.00003796819,0.0003170398,0.000102618,0.00002532517,0.00002599595,0.0001452392],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001943493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7383128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02182377223718103,"score_gpt":0.2753076482850251,"score_spread":0.2534838760478441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}