{"id":"W2888614600","doi":"10.1021/acsomega.8b00675","title":"New Generation of <i>N</i>-Chloramine/QAC Composite Biocides: Efficient Antimicrobial Agents To Target Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in the Presence of Organic Load","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Omega","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Biocide; Chloramine; Chemistry; Ammonium chloride; Ammonium; Composite number; Antimicrobial; Nuclear chemistry; Amide; Microbiology; Organic chemistry; Chlorine; Materials science; Biology; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001554178,0.0001551559,0.0002233428,0.00005275721,0.00008985924,0.00004243513,0.000504592,0.00008030724,0.0001377757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004321609,0.000123175,0.00005340729,0.0004259374,0.000113898,0.00004900287,0.0001337553,0.00008153715,0.00004421172],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004388898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001024624,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003184013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001009037,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988018,0.00002552245,0.0004361357,0.0002857022,0.0002225733,0.0002283172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990608,0.00003719749,0.0001965124,0.0004867765,0.0001582003,0.00006049523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000502469,0.0002166958,0.001098117,0.00005045158,0.0000178523,0.00000197698,0.0008928451,0.00008533636,0.9866967,0.00007563185,0.01064116,0.0001729816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003735556,0.00004404922,0.004070446,0.00009576535,0.00002143972,0.000003833703,0.00006287779,0.000183028,0.989996,0.000007277143,0.005005542,0.0001361964],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971777,0.00002253513,0.001262725,0.0004691477,0.00009001219,0.0002325169,0.0001145837,0.00001515467,0.0006156802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960744,0.00001226821,0.003049781,0.0002760059,0.0001902053,0.000002228812,0.0000741637,0.00001778189,0.0003031151],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005635617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5022929,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01783275322441442,"score_gpt":0.2515246487834184,"score_spread":0.233691895559004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}