{"id":"W2888990065","doi":"10.1386/ctl.13.2.163_2","title":"Global citizenship education: An understanding of citizenship education around the globe","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Citizenship Teaching and Learning","topic":"Global Education and Multiculturalism","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Citizenship; Globe; Citizenship education; Political science; Sociology; Gender studies; Environmental ethics; Law; Psychology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003199412,0.0002332359,0.0002415472,0.00009257549,0.004446345,0.0005034794,0.0003937672,0.0001885733,0.0001203699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00429341,0.000195464,0.00008999134,0.0004402315,0.00103149,0.000165853,0.0000571769,0.0007046439,0.00002169465],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004882742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000917321,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003213709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006296929,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995746,0.002471379,0.0003732091,0.0004329407,0.0004829669,0.0004935511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981189,0.0005347057,0.0002963225,0.0002961543,0.0004054969,0.0003484355],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004345726,0.0000978518,0.05790871,0.00004944078,0.00007318797,5.91522e-7,0.1448639,0.00001420631,0.00009998419,0.7493539,0.02140402,0.02609068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000520218,0.0002031164,0.05858433,0.0003780769,0.0001404056,0.00005159591,0.7975265,0.0001210504,0.00001510085,0.104077,0.03777452,0.0006080731],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.756193,0.0004573586,0.0002228606,0.004457501,0.001658156,0.0002737864,0.000003973149,0.0001606824,0.2365727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916529,0.00003830402,0.001022224,0.001397073,0.002441691,0.00001910997,0.00002971745,0.00001860213,0.003380348],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6526626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9968497,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06209903211896019,"score_gpt":0.3651856898485365,"score_spread":0.3030866577295763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}