{"id":"W2889975354","doi":"10.1126/science.aau5941","title":"A radical approach to soot formation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Science","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Soot; Environmental science; Chemistry; Combustion; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003846368,0.0003577442,0.0002188495,0.0002532464,0.000754616,0.0006094406,0.0006699807,0.002381816,0.005172936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005579306,0.0001627027,0.0003800358,0.0001165839,0.0009270228,0.001286773,0.0008187661,0.002909507,0.001290473],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005621119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003452534,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001462359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002942104,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998236,0.00002885533,0.000007859009,0.00004207722,0.00006080068,0.00003686622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998018,0.0001021276,0.00001610519,0.00003016441,0.00002064083,0.00002924438],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000541023,0.0004301624,0.0005594093,0.0008439663,0.00007765626,0.004019651,0.0005348921,0.001214993,0.3935864,0.4407374,0.08036967,0.07708479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004041168,0.001094164,0.0003069981,0.00008173357,0.00004107495,0.001967076,0.0001550294,0.003892191,0.3157381,0.1377474,0.5384926,0.00007955672],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.205424,0.06358526,0.1303446,0.2986205,0.07093929,0.0008056817,0.0005457341,0.001170291,0.2285648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8517163,0.02287206,0.02368507,0.03371454,0.0099106,0.0004896186,0.0001415907,0.0001108632,0.05735933],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005172936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0173052,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02018306514556237,"score_gpt":0.214647983625075,"score_spread":0.1944649184795126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}