{"id":"W2890295632","doi":"10.1007/978-981-15-2014-3_64","title":"Political Economy of ICT4D and Africa","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"ICT Impact and Policies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"ICTS; Leapfrogging; Information and Communications Technology; Political science; Context (archaeology); Politics; Socioeconomic development; Economic growth; Political economy; Sociology; Economics; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000008982835,0.0001237588,0.0002042387,0.00004403927,0.000005734277,0.000009040647,0.0000427883,0.0001146294,0.0003191928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001963298,0.0001140817,0.00004361226,0.000004351038,0.00003847807,0.00002134483,0.00002130894,0.0001016216,0.00005515807],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009745425,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002644975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.377568e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999696,7.416704e-7,0.0001167715,0.00003075979,0.00002927177,0.0001264103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997696,0.00002912803,0.00000997733,0.00007721144,0.00000769849,0.0001064152],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[7.054954e-7,4.11993e-7,0.000001273677,0.00008823496,0.0000350274,5.654088e-7,0.0001749106,8.584636e-7,0.00000959943,0.991526,0.00803167,0.0001307116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005760424,0.00002804749,0.000009183746,0.00002170044,0.00002712922,0.000004250919,0.00003159854,0.0001189645,0.0003154303,0.1145402,0.8846841,0.0001617832],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001455966,0.0003043673,0.00005984042,0.0003644505,0.00004332196,0.00003983523,0.00002756253,0.0000830278,0.999063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5471829,0.00004872246,0.0001428617,0.0006525469,0.0004981264,0.000002086532,0.00001524494,0.0001045261,0.451353],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8769858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4652115,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01775822978165399,"score_gpt":0.1993970287724971,"score_spread":0.1816387989908431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}