{"id":"W2891131472","doi":"10.1177/0049085718781688","title":"Foundational Models of Development, Underlying Assumptions and Critiques","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Social Change","topic":"International Development and Aid","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Advancing Health Outcomes","funders":"","keywords":"Prosperity; Dependency (UML); Modernization theory; Ideology; Epistemology; Development theory; Sociology; Field (mathematics); Positive economics; Development (topology); Neoclassical economics; Dependency theory (database theory); Political science; Social science; Economic system; Economics; Economic growth; Computer science; Law; Mathematics; Philosophy; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0118128,0.0007586501,0.0006447945,0.004692386,0.003434768,0.008242375,0.003030434,0.003284343,0.003223851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01334566,0.0004199943,0.0006870859,0.003790555,0.03579049,0.009085772,0.003886141,0.005269973,0.0006501163],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009388886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005638467,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006906251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004079025,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9938164,0.003016141,0.0002886005,0.000640557,0.001826257,0.000412103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9900362,0.006082772,0.0006607379,0.00119898,0.001705092,0.0003162142],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001581558,0.000005371779,0.00005498273,0.00002196803,0.000001982288,0.00002023531,0.0005300729,0.0002396292,0.000006993656,0.996021,0.001009896,0.002086416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003075621,0.000003056667,0.0001211703,0.0001141767,0.000002169003,0.00004208531,0.0004867277,0.0007786846,0.00004192287,0.970726,0.0276762,0.000004793844],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02440175,0.04613865,0.1263164,0.1865171,0.001663605,0.0001664218,0.0004875843,0.0001868069,0.6141216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9086408,0.0264493,0.03468089,0.005554237,0.001906743,0.0003962331,0.000240563,0.0001279747,0.02200335],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0118128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06812137,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3714197791651573,"score_gpt":0.438499526733731,"score_spread":0.06707974756857371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}