{"id":"W2893832240","doi":"10.1007/s10653-018-0194-9","title":"Assessing the potential origins and human health risks of trace elements in groundwater: A case study in the Khoy plain, Iran","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Hazard quotient; Aquifer; Health risk assessment; Environmental science; Trace element; Environmental health; Water quality; Water resource management; Health risk; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Ecology; Medicine; Geochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009239462,0.0004367368,0.0003277861,0.001432155,0.0009826106,0.000808039,0.0007780151,0.001071707,0.000494529],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00111936,0.0002413121,0.0005606445,0.0016416,0.0006878168,0.0005884823,0.0006741269,0.0003178534,0.00005029031],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00208688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002295126,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08310103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1080548,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995161,0.000161255,0.00002143994,0.00006190991,0.0001329718,0.0001063412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996086,0.0001644581,0.00008278466,0.00001599549,0.0001047938,0.00002338079],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004013322,0.0008330393,0.8933583,0.0003199889,0.0002194644,0.02011223,0.01175788,0.01131807,0.01311068,0.002493488,0.0006768488,0.04539864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001000728,0.001375584,0.7940422,0.0001271293,0.0006884931,0.007051588,0.1204824,0.04546001,0.01665697,0.005930327,0.007979964,0.0001053009],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987561,0.00005706462,0.0004010191,0.00009285461,0.000001547464,0.00002279738,0.00005238836,0.000003718569,0.0006126073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998544,0.0001391384,0.00100616,0.000012969,0.000002058797,0.000005365199,0.00003431287,0.000001068285,0.0002550231],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08310103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1652347,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05856834362876518,"score_gpt":0.3370609287094937,"score_spread":0.2784925850807285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}