{"id":"W2898347735","doi":"10.1016/j.bone.2018.10.024","title":"Bone collagen network integrity and transverse fracture toughness of human cortical bone","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bone","topic":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Cortical bone; Osteoporosis; Fracture toughness; Population; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Composite material; Anatomy; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002730786,0.0001490045,0.000102769,0.0007219661,0.0003533778,0.0003407245,0.0001136804,0.0002526281,0.002014946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005278533,0.0002381107,0.0001279573,0.0003646535,0.0003341024,0.0003148117,0.0002142594,0.0001941428,0.0001407667],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001858109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002231809,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006040106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008652514,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998816,0.00002257273,0.000009149017,0.0000230159,0.00003768714,0.00002592341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995921,0.00009457946,0.0001226203,0.00002077649,0.00009180367,0.00007810619],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001999299,0.0000940688,0.1147138,0.0001640162,0.0001776066,0.0004964983,0.0006442539,0.0007450963,0.8705944,0.0003380889,0.0001085302,0.009924409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002932963,0.0003779876,0.8861068,0.00002566862,0.0001057753,0.001429622,0.001195978,0.002708092,0.1062273,0.0004244369,0.001349598,0.00001940664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988198,0.0004000492,0.0002582061,0.00001320567,0.000001593024,0.000004071254,0.0000886378,0.000002602089,0.0004118432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992387,0.0001509613,0.00009129059,0.000009926861,0.000001463492,0.000004110336,0.00009300152,0.00000196132,0.0004085989],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006040106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01200986,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03580670204886857,"score_gpt":0.353789690205375,"score_spread":0.3179829881565064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}