{"id":"W2899872563","doi":"10.3390/min8110524","title":"Microwave Treatment of Ultramafic Nickel Ores: Heating Behavior, Mineralogy, and Comminution Effects","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Minerals","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ultramafic rock; Mineral processing; Nickel; Metallurgy; Pentlandite; Olivine; Chromite; Comminution; Grind; Microwave; Mineral; Materials science; Geology; Grinding; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Pyrite","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006858412,0.0001348012,0.000199553,0.00006713585,0.00004797235,0.00001708964,0.00003450626,0.00006798329,0.00003346634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001385609,0.0001098899,0.00004711564,0.00006933057,0.000063738,0.00006179188,0.000006478146,0.00004655383,0.00001474514],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000396908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000368661,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002260303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001768428,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994395,0.0000344186,0.0001965573,0.000121275,0.00005834964,0.0001498512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996951,0.00006883866,0.00003439483,0.0001224519,0.00002374861,0.00005550019],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006216404,0.00006107357,0.00123784,0.00004725875,0.00002828698,0.000003156402,0.0003176692,0.00001847791,0.9679927,0.000058529,0.0006773591,0.02955147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001263884,0.0007911962,0.007191857,0.0001021332,0.0001298103,0.00007212303,0.0001152186,0.005230354,0.9710707,0.00004957066,0.01368477,0.0002983608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956235,0.0007617018,0.0003700411,0.00002408143,0.0002612906,0.0001844862,0.000006818985,0.00007328614,0.002694777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971251,0.00008088835,0.001783762,0.00002982816,0.0001551925,0.0000205267,0.00002431652,0.00001523002,0.0007650814],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0292531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4481182,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01691763711598324,"score_gpt":0.2563137619113627,"score_spread":0.2393961247953794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}