{"id":"W2901651100","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2018.11.080","title":"Investigation of photovoltaic coverage ratio for maximum overall thermal energy of photovoltaic thermal system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Thermal; Work (physics); Grid; Automotive engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006842766,0.0005460245,0.0009857411,0.0004703432,0.000203724,0.00005202142,0.0006319048,0.0004640777,0.0002757208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001260646,0.0005343533,0.0003485942,0.0006769578,0.0003358798,0.0004427762,0.0001438504,0.00008013877,0.000004958637],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003153384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003829198,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0965619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002779315,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960824,0.0004067988,0.00148204,0.0007022166,0.0006776921,0.0006489104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961541,0.0003191271,0.001239925,0.001073887,0.001007675,0.0002052717],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003030362,0.000058337,0.0003818306,0.0002691438,0.000180868,0.000002857829,0.0002408103,0.06227626,0.9199467,0.01399878,0.001718729,0.0006226559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001323215,0.0004564184,0.00009232104,0.000296142,0.00007561363,0.0000112827,0.00008384838,0.08786001,0.8965397,0.002694843,0.01011412,0.0004524872],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3348699,0.0007040612,0.606895,0.00002165524,0.001312063,0.001098786,0.0002505583,0.001134543,0.05371346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896652,0.00006901566,0.005428035,0.000236147,0.0004974074,0.0005186617,0.0002690726,0.000168092,0.003148422],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6547952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997108,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0155080137934357,"score_gpt":0.2216004018554215,"score_spread":0.2060923880619858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}