{"id":"W2902726316","doi":"10.1007/s12665-018-7973-6","title":"Health risk assessments due to nitrate levels in drinking water in villages of Azadshahr, northeastern Iran","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Earth Sciences","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Gonabad University of Medical Sciences; Hospital for Sick Children; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Groundwater; Nitrate; Sanitation; Hazard quotient; Arid; Environmental health; Environmental science; Water resource management; Public health; Water well; Geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Human health; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Medicine; Geology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008315442,0.0001453951,0.0002248691,0.000143282,0.0001805207,0.00005457799,0.0003267603,0.00003777645,0.001681294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004512647,0.0001052973,0.00003144037,0.000213675,0.0003775515,0.0003093928,0.00005108256,0.0001149015,0.0002964957],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007737523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002654296,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006461448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03151054,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982173,0.0001080343,0.0003435923,0.0004067356,0.0003998055,0.000524477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996141,0.00002726441,0.00007746482,0.000149896,0.000002464613,0.0001287916],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000107481,0.00002813927,0.9825357,0.000006546823,0.000002082516,0.000007096117,0.001445108,0.0007966873,0.002641405,4.405763e-7,0.000001571211,0.0125245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002302634,0.000378258,0.9795339,0.00003944253,0.00000116049,0.000009143038,0.0006776567,0.001109823,0.01759071,0.0001229567,0.0001660579,0.0001406995],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971828,0.00006941115,0.00004365808,0.0001214495,0.0001342701,0.0001815512,0.00005241615,0.000007325417,0.002207137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988723,0.00001975793,0.0007218735,0.00018345,0.00004201703,0.00000139992,0.00002021079,0.000002695652,0.0001363031],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0250491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992313,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02040702494107429,"score_gpt":0.2467434110943934,"score_spread":0.2263363861533191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}