{"id":"W2902818699","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0207289","title":"Effect of meloxicam and lidocaine administered alone or in combination on indicators of pain and distress during and after knife castration in weaned beef calves","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Veterinary Equine Medical Research","field":"Veterinary","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Beef Cattle Research Council; Generalitat de Catalunya; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya","keywords":"Meloxicam; Lidocaine; Castration; Medicine; Anesthesia; Endocrinology; Hormone","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004036893,0.0004137983,0.0006233015,0.0002722029,0.0001895729,0.0003813961,0.0002719743,0.0004151218,0.0004927346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007033387,0.0002872235,0.0002938961,0.0001582146,0.0004239668,0.0003205356,0.0001893018,0.0007222869,0.00008403642],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004558594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003713555,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002094086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006064583,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996783,0.00007413562,0.00002198449,0.00005140614,0.00008117317,0.00009316007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999343,0.0001745371,0.0001736007,0.00002156158,0.00005391173,0.0002333775],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.03392516,0.001695847,0.0107163,0.0001966954,0.00008945444,0.0002909387,0.0003414388,0.0002181209,0.9446986,0.00001768104,0.00003888543,0.007771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007311468,0.1845706,0.3682956,0.0000692569,0.0004869055,0.0007013044,0.001457884,0.002026901,0.4405186,0.0000474956,0.001007178,0.0000872215],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99953,0.0003426441,0.00004378615,0.00001050365,0.000006052625,0.000006502858,0.00002047909,0.000002165294,0.00003787627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982563,0.0006405812,0.0004227319,0.00004106469,0.00001919692,0.00002412046,0.00008272922,0.000002737034,0.0005104638],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002094086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004163802,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04635027292440037,"score_gpt":0.33435258236457,"score_spread":0.2880023094401696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}