{"id":"W2902865842","doi":"10.3390/educsci8040211","title":"Assessing English: A Comparison between Canada and England’s Assessment Procedures","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Education Sciences","topic":"Student Assessment and Feedback","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Summative assessment; Formative assessment; Portfolio; Subject (documents); Mathematics education; Psychology; Pedagogy; Medical education; Computer science; Library science; Medicine; Business","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001023951,0.00008834565,0.0001278856,0.00007876284,0.001666199,0.00083249,0.0003063627,0.00003838093,0.0001143261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000406538,0.00007701532,0.00001332639,0.000513175,0.0007280626,0.0007210628,0.00004510148,0.00008002495,0.000003448438],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001686457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008378939,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3102226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.706292,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983697,0.0001378796,0.0001902292,0.0002797887,0.0007416451,0.0002807703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991071,0.0002630408,0.0001327135,0.00008020145,0.0002772678,0.0001396706],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[3.878733e-7,0.00003169852,0.9521415,0.000004551591,0.000004874883,5.858956e-8,0.02199267,1.831107e-7,0.00001376479,0.00571809,0.004003629,0.01608863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000921497,0.00003905792,0.8074344,0.00003740091,0.00001209138,1.349797e-7,0.102385,0.00002118854,0.00003952267,0.0004124338,0.08938855,0.0001381114],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8987874,0.0001082966,0.00004855353,0.001958838,0.001699576,0.0001646814,0.000001030699,0.00003732104,0.09719428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952469,0.00001716907,0.001981785,0.0001773636,0.001915803,0.00001670508,0.000003165403,0.00000344939,0.0006376852],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3960694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996335,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0673436257260798,"score_gpt":0.4531102707697182,"score_spread":0.3857666450436384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}