{"id":"W2903878129","doi":"10.5539/ijef.v11n1p96","title":"Asymmetric Information and Islamic Financial Contracts","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Economics and Finance","topic":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Moral hazard; Islam; Information asymmetry; Adverse selection; Incentive; Business; Yield (engineering); Islamic banking; Relevance (law); Finance; Actuarial science; Economics; Microeconomics; Law; Political science; Theology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004476208,0.0002621151,0.0004116822,0.0007209542,0.0009289799,0.002477682,0.0005748261,0.001879539,0.004131007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01798715,0.0002448943,0.0003266895,0.0008860011,0.003503835,0.003717577,0.001382244,0.001764941,0.0002905661],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001304817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001082132,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007708494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003170932,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958912,0.001910356,0.0002674663,0.0003124228,0.001286833,0.0003317086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9842777,0.008241416,0.004736254,0.001300711,0.001056779,0.0003870766],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004310375,0.00002539522,0.001133892,0.00004176842,0.00001092406,0.0001535682,0.0003517139,0.004205038,0.0002979379,0.9828889,0.000575815,0.01027191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003767883,0.00005013045,0.002271335,0.00007347128,0.00001252833,0.0002891258,0.0002743248,0.01775991,0.0003634663,0.9725543,0.006284887,0.00002880007],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5835059,0.004168798,0.1739293,0.01511897,0.0003118918,0.0001601686,0.0003089178,0.00007501128,0.2224211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916685,0.0006822051,0.00411809,0.0003384253,0.0001338486,0.00002952098,0.00002559115,0.000004581952,0.002999313],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004476208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0236727,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006739674341864443,"score_gpt":0.1987514841555237,"score_spread":0.1920118098136593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}