{"id":"W2904089479","doi":"10.4324/9781315083599-14","title":"Toward a Theory of Organizations (from The Age of Discontinuity, 1969)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Management and Organizational Studies","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Discontinuity (linguistics); Psychology; Geology; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002383994,0.0008704113,0.0006554977,0.002738429,0.003934063,0.008362771,0.00133417,0.002870237,0.005044572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003029069,0.0005359744,0.0005498826,0.003087098,0.03233583,0.014771,0.003911788,0.005995935,0.001667912],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01032137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004439475,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009296204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006946242,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981483,0.0009287085,0.000060421,0.0002898466,0.0003890954,0.0001835763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989899,0.0005552471,0.00009761767,0.0001229695,0.0001321008,0.000102231],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000282395,0.000002807353,0.00005838693,0.0000143796,0.000001282799,0.0000157552,0.001253425,0.00008632823,0.00001114869,0.9929263,0.002566746,0.003060553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004763721,0.0000050153,0.0001141732,0.00008056763,0.000001473264,0.00003932346,0.0007026108,0.0001319333,0.00001600995,0.8874511,0.11145,0.000003135643],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01004972,0.1029718,0.08507903,0.05680444,0.002143193,0.00008678202,0.0002550845,0.0001397286,0.7424702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.673498,0.07812277,0.0698519,0.01563417,0.002543155,0.0006612909,0.0003824737,0.0003093939,0.1589968],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01032137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0748871,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02951174941147031,"score_gpt":0.2130055965272274,"score_spread":0.1834938471157571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}