{"id":"W2904960550","doi":"10.2175/106143017x14902968254683","title":"Effects of Flow Fluctuation on Dilution and Spreading in a Self‐Affine Fracture","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Environment Research","topic":"Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dilution; Flow (mathematics); Affine transformation; Fracture (geology); Chemistry; Environmental science; Materials science; Mechanics; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Physics; Composite material; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003148282,0.0003027901,0.0003550478,0.0003944425,0.0004102573,0.0005743651,0.0005280451,0.0007597324,0.0005443647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001109772,0.000256704,0.000481009,0.0001931649,0.001005764,0.0007786957,0.0003795816,0.000434387,0.00006681515],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005989088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004968449,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003296388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00117642,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998736,0.00001930639,0.000009004999,0.00002681598,0.00004658365,0.00002461047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996728,0.0001556332,0.00006169909,0.00003320642,0.00004810687,0.00002853314],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000151518,0.0001185202,0.004425851,0.00007918799,0.00003580133,0.000497389,0.0001787213,0.8134865,0.1609319,0.01220943,0.0001041005,0.007781093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008126865,0.00001939858,0.0005167982,0.00000118367,0.000003032577,0.00002956794,0.000009099036,0.9929087,0.005958835,0.0004713028,0.0000658586,0.000008023089],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9139017,0.0001416291,0.08345708,0.0001257316,0.00002865133,0.00003826465,0.00004249907,0.0001105355,0.002153814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942709,0.00004933525,0.005136534,0.00001198041,0.000004040148,0.0000122187,0.00001276834,0.000008812443,0.0004934433],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003296388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006554365,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02036976120065908,"score_gpt":0.2844283604705372,"score_spread":0.2640585992698781,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}