{"id":"W2906279300","doi":"10.4102/abc.v49i1.2356","title":"Distribution of invasive alien Tithonia (Asteraceae) species in eastern and southern Africa and the socio-ecological impacts of T. diversifolia in Zambia","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bothalia","topic":"Biological Control of Invasive Species","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China; Universiteit Stellenbosch; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; National Research Foundation; Department for International Development; JRS Biodiversity Foundation","keywords":"Tithonia; Geography; Agroforestry; Livelihood; Biodiversity; Tanzania; Distribution (mathematics); Invasive species; Agriculture; Ecology; Environmental planning; Biology; Agronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002223265,0.0002042491,0.0001010521,0.0006853803,0.0004470807,0.0003697108,0.0001525238,0.0001397305,0.0008922911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004104696,0.0001563114,0.0001061515,0.0006984753,0.0004566967,0.0003200532,0.0004342706,0.0002098443,0.00004962047],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006807746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003665785,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07432393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1882632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999076,0.00001795509,0.00000652363,0.00001294189,0.000009027808,0.00004591928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997633,0.00002977763,0.000145861,0.000005932499,0.0000170152,0.00003808686],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005988016,0.00002257229,0.9717591,0.0001611287,0.00002726471,0.0008039391,0.01312475,0.0001016724,0.004108781,0.0002110301,0.0001852574,0.009434532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000146216,0.00001739188,0.9955022,0.00003458014,0.000007837393,0.0001368501,0.003820073,0.00003926145,0.00005405579,0.000009477713,0.0003751711,0.000001633437],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994401,0.0002328364,0.00001205898,0.00003472736,6.515342e-7,0.00000472444,0.00005065205,7.257481e-7,0.0002236549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995399,0.0002712991,0.00004342972,0.00001162115,6.030758e-7,0.00000529477,0.00003134872,2.222033e-7,0.00009624394],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07432393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1477826,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0228271881011567,"score_gpt":0.2113881123074901,"score_spread":0.1885609242063334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}