{"id":"W2908187083","doi":"","title":"Labour Before the Law: The Regulation of Workers' Collective Action in Canada, 1900-1948","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Collective action; Labour law; Action (physics); Labour economics; Political science; Law; Law and economics; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001208313,0.0004556752,0.0004136979,0.002802283,0.03017123,0.007005461,0.002450025,0.002934226,0.006378352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003968485,0.0005573066,0.0003140261,0.006010284,0.01624301,0.001489797,0.002695935,0.004259114,0.0004794046],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.2376013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.279607,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9984269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9994665,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973948,0.0001556219,0.00003867372,0.0001749574,0.0006783971,0.001557487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984829,0.0002664035,0.00009932819,0.00004357807,0.0006808434,0.0004270213],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001026114,0.00006294814,0.01338585,0.0001466145,0.00002167744,0.0004983401,0.2148575,0.0009666091,0.0004408196,0.6212194,0.08010679,0.0681909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002215153,0.00002494596,0.09541176,0.0004127921,0.00002452241,0.0001188411,0.08257828,0.000433034,0.0004074498,0.01409018,0.806389,0.00008700312],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2836934,0.02310612,0.0009519752,0.0379932,0.0005699831,0.000180544,0.001643578,0.00007194248,0.6517892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7820948,0.004644405,0.0005043648,0.00216781,0.00009026362,0.0000704279,0.0002434639,0.00005483183,0.2101296],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2376013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8842745,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01787652857153706,"score_gpt":0.2129055614593827,"score_spread":0.1950290328878457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}