{"id":"W2908545615","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-812134-4.00006-6","title":"Forests, Land Use, and Challenges to Climate Stability and Food Security","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Food security; Deforestation (computer science); Agriculture; Ecosystem services; Climate change; Biodiversity; Land use; Agroforestry; Natural resource economics; Greenhouse gas; Climate change mitigation; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Agricultural land; Provisioning; Business; Environmental science; Geography; Ecosystem; Ecology; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002736327,0.0002555345,0.000271239,0.00004573157,0.0001557394,0.00007053673,0.0001439073,0.0001505444,0.000255764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009634463,0.0002284467,0.00005279903,0.000007785043,0.0001979086,0.00006282276,0.001066998,0.0001459299,0.0001181029],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007203568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000678271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001219478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004473691,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987605,0.0000263557,0.0001735483,0.0005607194,0.0002490443,0.0002298345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993199,0.00005444892,0.00008602058,0.0003796175,0.00001229879,0.0001476956],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000410652,0.0000179912,0.4729979,0.0005133494,0.00007525436,0.000006200703,0.002541901,0.000001148094,0.000002570519,0.0007228011,0.00008146651,0.5229984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001748218,0.0001243381,0.2622874,0.00005816103,0.00004972474,0.000001829385,0.00004474461,0.000005980238,0.000001820364,0.001514714,0.7354938,0.0002425812],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.2494209,0.001040788,4.415471e-7,0.0003695024,0.00007642776,0.0008419291,0.0001047543,0.00003174278,0.7481136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2783573,0.009227957,0.0002549622,0.00124629,0.0001403185,0.00002805566,0.00004067689,0.0000819921,0.7106224],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7354124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9315788,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03267187627864624,"score_gpt":0.2001102860251666,"score_spread":0.1674384097465204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}