{"id":"W2908692014","doi":"10.1002/wer.1052","title":"Effect of solids residence time on dynamic responses in chemical P removal","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Environment Research","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Sorption; Chemistry; Residence time (fluid dynamics); Hydrous ferric oxides; Adsorption; Mass transfer; Wastewater; Phosphorus; Kinetics; Sequencing batch reactor; Mass transfer coefficient; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Thermodynamics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Environmental science; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005218822,0.0003520645,0.0003507202,0.0001994863,0.0001990753,0.0003947126,0.0002994804,0.0004458366,0.0003618949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001095834,0.0001951848,0.0005354178,0.0002063201,0.000241465,0.0004106956,0.0002203888,0.0002677566,0.0001135823],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006630673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003883261,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004127532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002361394,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997697,0.0000376292,0.00001737551,0.00005066218,0.00007716843,0.00004745747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999361,0.0003680454,0.0001048667,0.00004332263,0.00009849561,0.00002431928],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008478055,0.0001907498,0.009350829,0.0001479572,0.00004554939,0.0001877909,0.00006583039,0.04684998,0.9336296,0.0001446118,0.00005070206,0.008488618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002341972,0.001774153,0.01622229,0.000008084504,0.00006856157,0.0001130496,0.00005558993,0.1157477,0.8654162,0.00008531316,0.0004533865,0.00003223416],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977248,0.0002028084,0.00168869,0.00002079529,0.000004215192,0.000008111331,0.00007230171,0.00002614747,0.0002521504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991804,0.0001394464,0.000522801,0.000005062616,0.000001187621,0.000006353796,0.00004249745,0.000004495674,0.00009780235],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004127532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008207023,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0098504251277766,"score_gpt":0.2801302373369,"score_spread":0.2702798122091234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}