{"id":"W2909469684","doi":"10.2319/041819-272.1","title":"Mandibular dental changes following serial and late extraction of mandibular second premolars","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Angle Orthodontist","topic":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Premolar; Mandibular incisor; Molar; Dentistry; Mandibular first molar; Orthodontics; Incisor; Mandibular second molar; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008377834,0.0002551912,0.0004418623,0.0001001087,0.0001949124,0.0001536756,0.0002350003,0.0001783897,0.0006634594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004720617,0.000211729,0.0002093439,0.0001886802,0.0000862713,0.0002742102,0.0002011003,0.0002439972,0.0001438902],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002953153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002528571,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001982933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00267274,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982287,0.0001754434,0.000388232,0.0003905466,0.0004539395,0.0003631748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988977,0.0001162496,0.0002927489,0.0005315857,0.00005509942,0.0001065942],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002284399,0.00008553432,0.9450894,0.0001730031,0.0002645479,0.0003278535,0.0003569743,0.00001989475,0.05013017,0.0008068669,0.0003801138,0.002137199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002298309,0.0002995486,0.9440721,0.000120059,0.0003751124,0.0003520517,0.0003074037,0.0003160435,0.01205562,0.0002243283,0.03903746,0.0005419868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922554,0.001117011,0.000384188,0.00006067687,0.002406556,0.000527277,0.00008633309,0.00005700823,0.003105559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862174,0.0001109182,0.0006863705,0.00008571393,0.0002515492,0.0000101147,0.00005193589,0.0000523378,0.01253365],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03865734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8634058,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01266562525354032,"score_gpt":0.2658010402107848,"score_spread":0.2531354149572445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}