{"id":"W2910806747","doi":"10.1149/2.0561903jes","title":"Review—Multifunctional Separators: A Promising Approach for Improving the Durability and Performance of Li-Ion Batteries","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of The Electrochemical Society","topic":"Advancements in Battery Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Israel Science Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Dissolution; Battery (electricity); Durability; Chemical engineering; Degradation (telecommunications); Graphite; Scanning electron microscope; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Composite material; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003352478,0.001116797,0.0009897042,0.00200249,0.0003847815,0.001698151,0.001094267,0.001080858,0.006462581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007619979,0.0003148165,0.0004489605,0.002893642,0.0003417491,0.001914498,0.0008534994,0.001409346,0.004882152],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005409716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001019769,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006210657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009316622,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997736,0.00002243218,0.00003293835,0.00005803138,0.00008636168,0.00002666783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996356,0.00008189867,0.00006622572,0.00001569497,0.0001494304,0.00005113698],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001186686,0.00008941765,0.0001896879,0.04861294,0.0001970704,0.0002207878,0.00007807734,0.0004039641,0.01491009,0.004449558,0.1557699,0.7749599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004540224,0.0000492178,0.0003235624,0.0009752116,0.00007448851,0.0002830404,0.00002496478,0.00004810142,0.001779025,0.0006088389,0.9958156,0.00001339578],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004245547,0.9930511,0.0004646541,0.0007496753,0.001566864,0.00001783433,0.0001503133,0.00006171099,0.003513329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002102333,0.9929421,0.0004879428,0.0009140075,0.0008716591,0.00002300186,0.0001877081,0.00001008882,0.002461263],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006462581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02161944,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008132934974207588,"score_gpt":0.2258325594774915,"score_spread":0.2176996245032839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}