{"id":"W2911679689","doi":"10.1093/mnras/stz409","title":"Suppressed CO emission and high G/D ratios in z = 2 galaxies with sub-solar gas-phase metallicity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institutes of Natural Sciences; National Research Council Canada; Science and Technology Facilities Council; National Astronomical Observatory of Japan; European Southern Observatory; Leverhulme Trust; University of Sussex; Associated Universities; Ministry of Science and Technology; National Radio Astronomy Observatory; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Metallicity; Galaxy; Star formation; Luminosity; Scaling; Population","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001574954,0.0001915794,0.0002706564,0.0008491534,0.000249388,0.0006661615,0.0002166393,0.0002308804,0.001610631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005042764,0.0001181123,0.000140288,0.0004654732,0.0003438816,0.000230322,0.0004344495,0.0002291914,0.0003920558],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001552547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006162521,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003477351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004251717,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998835,0.000009519726,0.000004808501,0.00004489941,0.00001764444,0.00003961245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994636,0.00005899489,0.0002293667,0.00005811976,0.00005071559,0.0001391447],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008523242,0.00001861764,0.9896438,0.000004155226,0.00002053289,0.00006927338,0.0001184508,0.00006002183,0.008286559,0.0000529357,0.00007141275,0.001568932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.77027e-7,0.0000102151,0.9994043,5.77189e-7,0.00000366263,0.00005126351,0.00004691794,0.00007843851,0.0003211651,0.00001925438,0.00006254063,6.280576e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995351,0.0000214635,0.00006918296,0.00001272835,5.113939e-7,8.014204e-7,0.0001076257,0.000008401316,0.0002442371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996829,0.000007646985,0.00003263017,0.000008506585,0.000002014805,6.599079e-7,0.0001602094,0.000002009331,0.0001034952],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003477351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006914258,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004605927204366453,"score_gpt":0.1961347823719317,"score_spread":0.1915288551675653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}