{"id":"W2912439302","doi":"","title":"Canada’s Summary Trial Procedure: A Viable Alternative to Summary Judgment on Trademark Likelihood of Confusion Actions in the United States","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Intellectual Property Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Confusion; Trademark; Psychology; History; Political science; Actuarial science; Law; Economics; Psychoanalysis","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008776544,0.0001234128,0.0001913662,0.0001497897,0.000203184,0.00003858985,0.0004088232,0.00006671287,0.0007275816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003357456,0.00007854882,0.00004186557,0.0006759689,0.0000721172,0.00009713774,0.0000415254,0.0002174147,0.00003056932],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004320627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001803368,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9470269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9539739,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979919,0.0004218828,0.0002853821,0.0002299451,0.0007198087,0.000351098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989168,0.0006320687,0.00006401214,0.0001791474,0.0001177812,0.00009016655],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01790335,0.001546006,0.0004748259,0.00008409112,0.000146491,0.00001478865,0.122486,0.003346055,0.001767131,0.05591936,0.7946066,0.001705261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007976158,0.002006664,0.0002307203,0.0002406951,0.00002419316,7.036479e-7,0.054726,0.001905153,0.006217717,0.001120783,0.9251411,0.0004101204],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7349286,0.00001332182,0.00001449398,0.01946691,0.0005638748,0.002796822,0.00003345599,0.00002538878,0.2421571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820809,0.00006135914,0.0000286647,0.00615054,0.0001023153,0.00006003456,0.00002545862,0.00001067644,0.01148006],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2471523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7966508,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04029537419461651,"score_gpt":0.2934764078799257,"score_spread":0.2531810336853092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}