{"id":"W2913314758","doi":"10.5539/res.v11n1p51","title":"Arabic Language Learning and Its effect on Islamic Sciences Teaching a Case of a Premier University","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of European Studies","topic":"Education and Islamic Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Islam; Arabic; Language education; Mathematics education; Linguistics; Psychology; Sociology; Philosophy; Theology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002538394,0.00007228863,0.0002835974,0.00005485034,0.0003372837,0.000004675291,0.00009067877,0.000007523945,0.00002051661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001563073,0.0000541991,0.00005027478,0.0001747801,0.0002429752,0.00007067413,0.00009054335,0.00009202664,0.0000234453],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002754898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002206604,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006606097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002436456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982493,0.001236565,0.0001330236,0.0001494152,0.0001281919,0.0001035283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991812,0.0005195845,0.0001594059,0.00005970996,0.00006743667,0.00001272325],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003943759,0.0002312484,0.05696068,0.03429165,0.0007507142,0.0002124006,0.5618348,0.000006488635,0.001878395,0.1526766,0.004358605,0.186759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001450498,0.002627354,0.01296173,0.06480352,0.0006687045,0.00006696393,0.6734228,0.00002079502,0.0003301757,0.00007183937,0.2426968,0.0008788536],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.727559,0.102342,2.451201e-7,0.0002258593,0.00006342549,0.0001935008,9.666676e-7,0.00001212633,0.1696028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8995091,0.09627764,0.00002413937,0.00005692328,0.00002722872,3.64086e-7,1.506276e-7,0.000003438414,0.004101065],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2383382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2594148,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03000028708442734,"score_gpt":0.3723795719805005,"score_spread":0.3423792848960731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}