{"id":"W2913424366","doi":"10.1016/j.ymssp.2019.01.033","title":"A survey of piezoelectric actuators with long working stroke in recent years: Classifications, principles, connections and distinctions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing","topic":"Piezoelectric Actuators and Control","field":"Engineering","cited_by":190,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Actuator; Piezoelectricity; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004170761,0.0001336051,0.0002975336,0.0001370274,0.0000660113,0.00008161045,0.00006369652,0.00009279882,0.000008275506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003262536,0.0001139663,0.00001513412,0.0005427674,0.00001867578,0.0001024485,0.00001502518,0.0002154019,0.000001059795],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007086404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005918007,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001861567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002673066,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998991,0.00006172684,0.0003399862,0.000222601,0.000158886,0.0002257894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995124,0.000154365,0.00009240756,0.00009582382,0.00006280131,0.00008225482],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005117833,0.00005780662,0.09150712,0.0002104368,0.00005832346,0.000003421104,0.0001242925,0.001330278,0.0006934966,0.001101816,0.000004484842,0.9048573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007141607,0.0001469568,0.05572196,0.0003179031,0.0000317287,0.00002474328,0.0001740177,0.9420354,0.0000384351,0.00004008703,0.0005141074,0.00024052],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6343548,0.00310917,0.3619009,0.00001210075,0.0000566349,0.0003309457,0.000007316927,0.00006063078,0.0001674272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996093,0.0001438221,0.0001139833,0.000004177437,0.00002535089,0.00003656441,0.000005911459,0.00002148199,0.00003938789],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9407051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4647409,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02047542545745244,"score_gpt":0.2107688168306799,"score_spread":0.1902933913732274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}