{"id":"W2914020373","doi":"10.5539/hes.v9n1p118","title":"Mitigating Barriers to Persistence: A Review of Efforts to Improve Retention and Graduation Rates for Students of Color in Higher Education","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Higher Education Studies","topic":"Higher Education Research Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Graduation (instrument); Persistence (discontinuity); Higher education; Psychology; Medical education; Pedagogy; Political science; Medicine; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003801696,0.0009161509,0.002070508,0.0044502,0.0006189242,0.002028445,0.00125502,0.001456109,0.003333943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0129845,0.0003977747,0.0020614,0.004573254,0.0005538645,0.001658858,0.001156772,0.001384768,0.0004330329],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00124492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007542992,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006456059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01567245,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983192,0.0005207918,0.0004560751,0.0001741813,0.0004202603,0.0001095408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9910699,0.006616243,0.0009891525,0.00008371902,0.001033925,0.000207108],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009952173,0.00009386688,0.0011541,0.3173499,0.0008063075,0.00009083421,0.0005057043,0.0001586145,0.0002133356,0.001616588,0.0101863,0.6677249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006118697,0.0003867233,0.01019126,0.5561233,0.006020114,0.0009801312,0.00215324,0.0001280671,0.0004398811,0.001690232,0.4217531,0.00007289078],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000203256,0.9991509,0.00003378029,0.0002925991,0.00006948612,0.00000961205,0.00001945539,0.000002278273,0.0002185653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00130098,0.9983347,0.0001140362,0.0001419891,0.00003144231,0.00001214953,0.00001534817,8.78108e-7,0.00004861264],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006456059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02010548,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1911765314741472,"score_gpt":0.5440276422442929,"score_spread":0.3528511107701457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}