{"id":"W2914983882","doi":"10.1097/ju.0000000000000025","title":"Global, Regional and National Burden of Bladder Cancer, 1990 to 2016: Results from the GBD Study 2016","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Urology","topic":"Bladder and Urothelial Cancer Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Bladder cancer; Life expectancy; Years of potential life lost; Cancer; Incidence (geometry); Disease burden; Mortality rate; Burden of disease; Demography; Standardized mortality ratio; Disease; Gerontology; Internal medicine; Population; Environmental health","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005210111,0.0001014031,0.0002750578,0.00003821162,0.00004584606,0.00000504784,0.0001980604,0.00005032287,0.0002298154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008501448,0.00004805855,0.00005488849,0.00009939697,0.00009044707,0.00003953698,0.00005609062,0.0001536426,0.00002837159],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005556019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004023841,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003059863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001629399,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988291,0.0001680214,0.0003594462,0.0001138346,0.0003975879,0.000131977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988145,0.0003806626,0.0002654817,0.0001941247,0.0002691392,0.00007609998],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.05681771,0.00139578,0.1641984,0.00001851883,0.006246886,0.0000815184,0.01598183,0.002238823,0.004837615,0.0002607357,0.7336454,0.01427674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02049198,0.008660364,0.8533908,0.0001117557,0.00147187,0.0005832459,0.001992927,0.00007730756,0.0001113922,0.002832511,0.1101099,0.0001659359],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9589321,0.004597856,0.00001321001,0.03413418,0.0003612205,0.0003837531,0.0001484044,0.000003260365,0.001426033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950992,0.000778842,0.00003803824,0.002788097,0.0006589426,0.000003187809,0.000002788978,0.000007620505,0.000623262],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6891924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4625618,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02658559671068695,"score_gpt":0.3166848381487355,"score_spread":0.2900992414380486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}