{"id":"W2915547150","doi":"10.1119/1.5092465","title":"Comments on “Letting students discover the power, and the limits, of simple models: Coulomb’s law”","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Physics Teacher","topic":"Science Education and Pedagogy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"John Abbott College","funders":"","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Physics education; Coulomb; Mathematics education; Theoretical physics; Coulomb's law; Statistical physics; Physics; Calculus (dental); Computer science; Mathematical economics; Law; Epistemology; Mathematics; Political science; Philosophy; Quantum mechanics; Electron","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005797888,0.001115188,0.001126633,0.00101236,0.008194918,0.00477256,0.002592238,0.0292325,0.04487015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07194583,0.0008327093,0.001310868,0.0009641599,0.003649391,0.005400498,0.004391027,0.02565889,0.01839318],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004423386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005908466,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02413499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03406714,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9931766,0.001859553,0.0005893403,0.0006458862,0.002778033,0.00095055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9639942,0.02008272,0.001688495,0.0008943385,0.01091737,0.002422867],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001495315,0.000005792371,0.00008391227,0.00003425057,0.000002025479,0.00006751832,0.0004469808,0.00002216042,0.00008888711,0.001291014,0.9967121,0.001230447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001944948,0.00001830779,0.0007714202,0.0001987385,0.000009047434,0.0000979972,0.002200054,0.0001577242,0.0004007258,0.00178504,0.9942945,0.00004711064],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009819366,0.0005333264,0.0009294084,0.9160061,0.06381511,0.00005890217,0.0003405407,0.0003473855,0.01698723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007342464,0.0005224003,0.0006768544,0.8759378,0.02349368,0.0001746285,0.0001822952,0.0003748977,0.09129496],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04487015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1501057,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0924127444662739,"score_gpt":0.4138979212240072,"score_spread":0.3214851767577333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}