{"id":"W2915681491","doi":"10.23736/s0375-9393.18.12266-8","title":"A comparison of two different concentrations and infusion rates of ropivacaine in perineural infusion administered at the same total dose for analgesia after foot and ankle surgery: a randomized, double blinded, controlled study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Minerva Anestesiologica","topic":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Bombardier (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Ropivacaine; Anesthesia; Foot and ankle surgery; Local anesthetic; Ankle; Surgery; Randomized controlled trial; Nerve block; Incidence (geometry); Catheter","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"randomized_trial","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"randomized_trial","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"}],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007963266,0.0002375367,0.001688523,0.0001222632,0.00006023784,0.00001736473,0.00006473417,0.00007694421,0.00008681375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002130499,0.000122838,0.0001782015,0.0001339974,0.0002064661,0.00003935171,0.0001030242,0.0000915541,7.186857e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001940027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002530108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001080895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001950072,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980858,0.0003839562,0.000817365,0.0003106636,0.0001870971,0.0002151354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965775,0.002644055,0.0003491115,0.0002636702,0.00009632014,0.0000693206],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.1851246,0.0006220004,0.8076428,0.0001779418,0.00007812555,0.00001299252,0.0009937668,0.00002848401,0.004993112,0.00005200594,0.00002520251,0.0002490192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1986112,0.002153713,0.7917143,0.0001315618,0.0002632496,0.00001610348,0.001309204,0.005265138,0.0003424653,0.00002275138,0.00004146792,0.0001288262],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917284,0.0009481201,0.00001073501,0.000859914,0.00002674248,0.006384898,0.000003235855,0.00001126684,0.00002674573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986115,0.0000866593,0.00006361885,0.0002148546,0.00002381325,0.0004915988,0.00003689237,0.00001087159,0.0004602277],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01592842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5009187,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05352106730703244,"score_gpt":0.3382129546333536,"score_spread":0.2846918873263212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}