{"id":"W2920388989","doi":"10.3390/app9050930","title":"Wet Snow Flashover Characteristics of 500-kV AC Insulator Strings with Different Arrangements","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"China Electric Power Research Institute; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Electric Power Research Institute","keywords":"Arc flash; Snow; Insulator (electricity); Icing; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Environmental science; Composite material; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Meteorology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000186055,0.0003106567,0.000258092,0.000584631,0.0002294986,0.0002123736,0.0002145066,0.0003538032,0.001500471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005291392,0.0001096348,0.0002323552,0.0007469446,0.0001965183,0.0004278274,0.000243699,0.0002518727,0.0001509089],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001677121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007340484,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008707967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001214501,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999768,0.00001900793,0.00002457632,0.00004045611,0.00008283024,0.00006516572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994897,0.000108088,0.00009976934,0.00004583071,0.0001807294,0.0000759008],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001049987,0.00006392916,0.02406428,0.0003160112,0.00007299492,0.0009253653,0.0005563282,0.003465645,0.9407498,0.0001115176,0.0004123605,0.02821169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005240765,0.002803126,0.27805,0.00004224037,0.0001934898,0.001255941,0.001610975,0.01664952,0.6960171,0.0002191862,0.003050458,0.00005550285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985941,0.0001508745,0.0007488005,0.000008170765,0.00001244656,0.000004524572,0.00008429165,0.00002883387,0.0003679788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990183,0.00009890501,0.0003792483,0.000009789384,0.000005553343,0.00000425922,0.0001286578,0.000007388667,0.000347911],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001500471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005019546,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008346399809952589,"score_gpt":0.1908645401877935,"score_spread":0.1825181403778409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}