{"id":"W2920941810","doi":"10.1039/c9cy00180h","title":"A thiophene-modified doubleshell hollow g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanosphere boosts NADH regeneration <i>via</i> synergistic enhancement of charge excitation and separation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Catalysis Science & Technology","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Petro-Canada","funders":"PetroChina Company Limited; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Thiophene; Regeneration (biology); Excitation; Catalysis; Chemistry; Charge (physics); Materials science; Combinatorial chemistry; Photochemistry; Organic chemistry; Biology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008166909,0.000500433,0.0007725085,0.001269941,0.0004161876,0.00009410568,0.0008659248,0.0004761849,0.00001792289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002490752,0.0005124977,0.0001556909,0.004390356,0.001212174,0.001132762,0.0003415172,0.0003294343,0.0001548976],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004667513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002330887,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008565137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004072175,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958279,0.00007602415,0.0009872267,0.001480514,0.0008705702,0.0007577394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967781,0.00008598033,0.0008484649,0.001558007,0.0005796775,0.0001497809],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005524924,0.0001274394,0.0001489229,0.00005638636,0.00004704478,0.000004156717,0.0002308814,0.001365902,0.9657472,0.01247496,0.00003883638,0.01970304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005879376,0.0002640802,0.00008284777,0.00007466477,0.0001267961,0.00001471538,0.0001306233,0.005566356,0.9858444,0.00662774,0.0001672074,0.0005126467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.968313,0.0004353156,0.02839098,0.0001695714,0.0002154972,0.0009866768,0.00001156835,0.0004512644,0.001026124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997032,0.0003471635,0.001618697,0.0001017131,0.0000388314,0.0004703995,0.0002414998,0.00005247253,0.00009722786],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02871899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997327,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008212025913099767,"score_gpt":0.2514646030164119,"score_spread":0.2432525771033121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}