{"id":"W2921741742","doi":"10.1017/s0272263119000044","title":"TOWARD A DYNAMIC VIEW OF SECOND LANGUAGE COMPREHENSIBILITY","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in Second Language Acquisition","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; CLIPS; Active listening; Downgrade; Task (project management); Recall; Cognitive psychology; Language proficiency; Variation (astronomy); Second language; Linguistics; Computer science; Communication; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics education","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002226134,0.0004441322,0.0003266771,0.002651461,0.0005181787,0.003595751,0.0004471816,0.0005066688,0.002125333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00876441,0.0002956316,0.0002771438,0.0007784794,0.001756336,0.002335959,0.001733516,0.001037017,0.0001833662],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000637102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003077657,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001498594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001398748,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989768,0.0003518591,0.00006265504,0.0002460218,0.0002857642,0.00007682624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9928763,0.003457508,0.001228538,0.0008035393,0.001290774,0.0003433915],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009972423,0.0002669694,0.5086263,0.0004751339,0.0001970635,0.0009426044,0.1320847,0.002426045,0.2098324,0.01104908,0.0007684199,0.1323342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002591413,0.0006105673,0.9210597,0.0001342569,0.00008952971,0.001016413,0.04253468,0.007670392,0.01439053,0.007631479,0.004729377,0.0001071936],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9814041,0.0002246728,0.008425359,0.0001522161,0.000008168447,0.0000209368,0.00006010058,0.00004317681,0.009661398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976913,0.00004871283,0.001862182,0.00002201826,0.000005601294,0.00001530654,0.00003071544,0.00001207134,0.0003120255],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003595751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01177305,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03794803517700415,"score_gpt":0.3909953711246081,"score_spread":0.353047335947604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}