{"id":"W2921983405","doi":"10.1016/j.geotexmem.2019.03.001","title":"Full scale investigation of GCL damage mechanisms in small earth dam retrofit applications under earthquake loading","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geotextiles and Geomembranes","topic":"Landfill Environmental Impact Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention; Kobe Gakuin University","keywords":"Geotechnical engineering; Geosynthetic clay liner; Environmental science; Geology; Soil water; Soil science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001950969,0.0001610086,0.0002241112,0.00006024283,0.00009129872,0.00002283997,0.0001320113,0.00007534651,0.0008434046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005368476,0.0001417196,0.00003859511,0.0002121204,0.0002157576,0.0002046481,0.00023413,0.0001000652,0.0003272649],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003247567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000437664,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004530872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005154684,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989504,0.00003592545,0.0002429783,0.0003337011,0.0001693848,0.0002675625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994861,0.00005880959,0.0001021161,0.0002597461,0.000003746355,0.00008940644],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006416734,0.0001074871,0.114755,0.0001908567,0.00003366594,0.000003277688,0.002186969,0.08798604,0.7862639,0.0007569773,0.00003852721,0.007613135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006640006,0.0001833362,0.9806749,0.00004614845,0.0000181161,0.0000091416,0.0006908165,0.002646098,0.009230251,0.005032566,0.0005238114,0.0002807625],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966265,0.00007399525,0.0001001537,0.0001910716,0.00003463313,0.0004241175,0.00001791107,0.00002084326,0.002510758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985313,0.0001164859,0.0002099826,0.0001585739,0.00001257439,0.00002868741,0.00001920502,0.0000150653,0.0009080633],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8659199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9234688,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008173659966779495,"score_gpt":0.1933011011729071,"score_spread":0.1851274412061276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}