{"id":"W2922726491","doi":"10.3390/molecules24061165","title":"Bactericidal and Anti-Biofilm Activity of Ethanol Extracts Derived from Selected Medicinal Plants against Streptococcus pyogenes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecules","topic":"Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Dartmouth College","keywords":"Biofilm; Minimum inhibitory concentration; Minimum bactericidal concentration; Streptococcus pyogenes; Chemistry; Antibacterial activity; Bacteria; Microbiology; Antimicrobial; Tandem mass spectrometry; Streptococcus mutans; Traditional medicine; Chromatography; Biology; Staphylococcus aureus; Mass spectrometry; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005617196,0.0001666363,0.0002989283,0.00001215519,0.00007074943,0.00003482429,0.0001363982,0.0001182524,0.0001633983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002115129,0.0000733875,0.00005660089,0.0001375546,0.00007912663,0.0001168533,0.0000775888,0.0001130631,0.00001074537],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006641279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001249677,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009516041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002891089,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990572,0.00008075111,0.0001529385,0.0003218307,0.0001546416,0.0002325904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999525,0.0001386241,0.0001462393,0.00005701418,0.00005250351,0.00008067343],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004982443,0.0001147474,0.02906854,0.00001159861,0.00002509908,0.000008901079,0.00003472252,0.000002053692,0.9356477,0.000001751911,0.00001696413,0.03501812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001165139,0.00007057672,0.4415586,0.00003086697,0.000006774734,0.000001382512,0.00001832245,0.00003742768,0.5579898,0.0000064819,0.00006677483,0.00009642202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989672,0.00008971216,0.000006253482,0.000223819,0.00009415332,0.000188743,0.0001997132,0.00003831108,0.0001921351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995579,0.0001155505,0.00005782105,0.00007566737,0.00007789631,0.000002660235,0.00009161935,0.000001768641,0.00001909096],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4124901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2992655,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01070232663720569,"score_gpt":0.2050658476690089,"score_spread":0.1943635210318032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}