{"id":"W2923630291","doi":"","title":"The Influence of Equation Alignment on Mental Addition of Children with an Arithmetic Disability","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2019 Conference of the Canadian Society for the Study of Education","topic":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Fluency; Structural equation modeling; Psychology; Reading (process); Audiology; Developmental psychology; Arithmetic; Mathematics; Statistics; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000654082,0.00036169,0.0003583321,0.0007948217,0.0002646064,0.0008173671,0.0002419568,0.000238223,0.001645928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00789493,0.000124737,0.0003654818,0.000519842,0.0005429543,0.0005359143,0.0006787947,0.0003551898,0.0002406105],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000347192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004227631,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006538968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01024714,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990362,0.0001664591,0.0001393384,0.0001628582,0.0003491457,0.0001460241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995029,0.001750369,0.00219188,0.0002799965,0.0004005802,0.0003480811],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004945213,0.000167857,0.9759479,0.00004807988,0.00005661916,0.0004414265,0.00158406,0.000153694,0.003655284,0.00006146538,0.00007806591,0.01731097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005593848,0.0002241058,0.9982262,0.000005030142,0.00001608979,0.0003281774,0.0004667461,0.00007328573,0.0005256187,0.00002455762,0.0001011901,0.000003509365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996411,0.00004084455,0.00002343533,0.000007440125,0.000001149418,0.000001366482,0.0000264402,0.000002046193,0.000256076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996542,0.00003923484,0.0001102092,0.000004839765,0.00000169281,0.000004523711,0.00005800276,0.000001667777,0.0001256014],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.993461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0130018,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02809333687584951,"score_gpt":0.2882258179623496,"score_spread":0.2601324810865001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}