{"id":"W2926119697","doi":"10.1177/0018720819836575","title":"Visual and Cognitive Demands of CarPlay, Android Auto, and Five Native Infotainment Systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human Factors The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society","topic":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","field":"Psychology","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"American Academy of Audiology Foundation; AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety","keywords":"Android (operating system); Human–computer interaction; Computer science; Cognition; Psychology; Operating system; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006713162,0.0002920166,0.0005394249,0.00008392897,0.0006140183,0.000102081,0.0002324785,0.0001663418,0.000240166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002709016,0.0001674631,0.0002603958,0.00006730551,0.0004224056,0.0002351618,0.0001688649,0.0005477086,0.000002353672],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001174865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000406807,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002362604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003273581,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982629,0.000301366,0.0007601887,0.0002024259,0.0002393073,0.0002338408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977688,0.0005598629,0.001166516,0.0001939616,0.000185643,0.0001252521],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004102385,0.0003241036,0.6788633,0.0001947488,0.002911045,0.000001513939,0.3008381,0.0001332608,0.004186631,0.007867354,0.00407318,0.0001965685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001786113,0.0005277633,0.9122196,0.0001479538,0.0002529536,0.00004197312,0.08333869,0.0002698954,0.0003194867,0.0001733018,0.0006762612,0.0002459463],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997617,0.000422378,0.00003624,0.00003273469,0.0007541934,0.000357707,0.00005619708,0.00001174736,0.0007117986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983631,0.0001045838,0.000003146806,0.00008610877,0.000091057,0.000002604334,0.0000071124,0.00002364228,0.001318609],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2333564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6828945,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02003394520860324,"score_gpt":0.3129797712769612,"score_spread":0.292945826068358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}