{"id":"W2926237638","doi":"10.1111/liv.14106","title":"Faecal microbiota from patients with cirrhosis has a low capacity to ferment non‐digestible carbohydrates into short‐chain fatty acids","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Liver International","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":176,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Alberta","keywords":"Lactulose; Dysbiosis; Butyrate; Ruminococcus; Prebiotic; Gut flora; Lachnospiraceae; Cirrhosis; Resistant starch; Arabinoxylan; Internal medicine; Food science; Biology; Gastroenterology; Eubacterium; Feces; Microbiome; Short-chain fatty acid; Fatty liver; Microbiology; Medicine; Fermentation; Biochemistry; Bacteria; Firmicutes; Disease; Polysaccharide; 16S ribosomal RNA; Starch; Gene; Bioinformatics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009835295,0.0003809083,0.000402266,0.0005494522,0.0005201609,0.0003261437,0.0000683063,0.0002618114,0.002251829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007373021,0.0001552473,0.0001632608,0.0003787804,0.00026248,0.0001908294,0.0003280844,0.0001794814,0.0003103438],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001727994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001340515,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001188015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001207898,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998754,0.00001815024,0.00001691104,0.00003352729,0.00002061164,0.00003532215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997301,0.000047655,0.00009974727,0.00001377583,0.00003310755,0.00007563028],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008372234,0.00007614443,0.9724368,0.00008089015,0.00004012162,0.001325877,0.0002627513,0.00003814623,0.01829994,0.00001212712,0.0001729055,0.006416904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001575173,0.0005542489,0.9930406,0.00001283563,0.0000312725,0.004790329,0.0003722084,0.00006594547,0.0007506417,0.00001740132,0.0003447876,0.000004019597],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999506,0.0002341738,0.00004183402,0.00001472877,0.000003708673,0.000003357061,0.00006755368,0.000002989559,0.0001257139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995234,0.0001111026,0.00007771314,0.00002286709,0.000006706933,0.00000287604,0.0001395648,0.000001506732,0.0001142512],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002251829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007533133,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007809266117642573,"score_gpt":0.2142317105140475,"score_spread":0.206422444396405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}