{"id":"W2930604808","doi":"10.1002/arch.21550","title":"Host plant defenses of black (<i>Solanum nigrum</i> L.) and red nightshade (<i>Solanum villosum</i> Mill.) against specialist <i>Solanaceae</i> herbivore <i>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</i> (Say)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology","topic":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Solanum nigrum; Leptinotarsa; Biology; Colorado potato beetle; Solanaceae; Solanum; Glycoalkaloid; Bioassay; Botany; Instar; Larva; Horticulture; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001355325,0.0004533842,0.0008330268,0.00003657111,0.0001487965,0.00003249043,0.000442048,0.0002633286,0.00006266147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006730524,0.0002348231,0.000210671,0.0002135716,0.0009144039,0.0001031839,0.0002437506,0.00031104,0.000005183989],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008845663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003623762,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004025641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002997537,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977476,0.0001670705,0.0006324342,0.0007205973,0.0001937361,0.0005385585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982039,0.0008721194,0.0004317403,0.0002522598,0.00006642788,0.0001735586],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008523632,0.0001329547,0.008294482,0.0003450237,0.00008833443,0.000007259435,0.000298625,0.000006646337,0.9887356,0.0001337711,0.00030277,0.0008022207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001444295,0.001072105,0.1409151,0.0002953969,0.00006687189,0.00006114927,0.0008724266,0.0001523369,0.8494649,0.001558029,0.003326425,0.0007710319],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899806,0.0009926778,9.930571e-7,0.0003789912,0.000103441,0.0003102013,0.0009020326,0.00004381547,0.007287264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970176,0.001391939,0.0001350872,0.0004842798,0.0003159663,0.000009658582,0.0004606748,0.000006185992,0.0001786655],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1392707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9575809,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007159053257177628,"score_gpt":0.1804639330484954,"score_spread":0.1733048797913177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}