{"id":"W2937057349","doi":"10.1111/acv.12499","title":"The stepping‐stone approach is promising but we need so much more","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animal Conservation","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Population; Threatened species; Harm; Habitat; Endangered species; Counterfactual thinking; Nothing; Climate change; Ecology; Geography; Environmental ethics; Biology; Political science; Demography; Psychology; Sociology; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004137242,0.0001313212,0.0001162243,0.00002121646,0.0005250201,0.00008728971,0.0002192171,0.0001179678,0.0003115541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005683501,0.0001057065,0.00004504378,0.0002543649,0.0002127997,0.0004082052,0.0001036463,0.0001654446,0.0007870303],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009609426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004025885,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005143339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008295157,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988754,0.00007817185,0.0002374845,0.0003074273,0.0002412867,0.0002601674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993872,0.0001312651,0.0001447202,0.0002691268,0.00002554491,0.00004213219],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000122915,0.00004565443,0.9664875,0.00001157086,0.00001759502,8.128303e-7,0.000911426,0.00001914965,0.01971107,0.001143197,0.01012458,0.0014045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003728267,0.0001018589,0.961863,0.00001050572,0.00001522797,0.000007454507,0.001054576,0.01823942,0.0007510286,0.0006008977,0.01681741,0.0001657655],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9718898,0.00004708526,0.0001672897,0.02310533,0.0001118053,0.0004896251,0.000002234225,0.00005914841,0.004127703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891938,0.0000180264,0.0008532878,0.005827327,0.00004313669,0.00004031427,0.00001649298,0.00001371878,0.003993882],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01896004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999991,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01641203788032794,"score_gpt":0.2261074777559813,"score_spread":0.2096954398756533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}