{"id":"W2939958410","doi":"10.1175/waf-d-18-0154.1","title":"Long-Duration Freezing Rain Events over North America: Regional Climatology and Thermodynamic Evolution","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Weather and Forecasting","topic":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Advection; Climatology; Environmental science; Radiosonde; Freezing rain; Troposphere; Warm front; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Precipitation; Geography; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001256715,0.00008581093,0.0001237544,0.00004234979,0.0001472662,0.00001583316,0.00004067879,0.00004463425,0.0005995493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002703684,0.0000649053,0.000023219,0.00008451724,0.00004130273,0.0001446502,0.0000106468,0.00007762281,0.00002697607],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003793724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006202848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002408527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006609361,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993138,0.0000604928,0.0001679348,0.0001968069,0.000088806,0.0001721808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996436,0.0001397225,0.00008408407,0.00006527625,0.00001406626,0.00005327316],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002297413,0.000004083643,0.9829853,0.000008415596,0.000007733292,7.996378e-7,0.0001552842,0.001540007,0.00005767998,0.0001579131,0.000003221089,0.01505664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001673037,0.00005623747,0.710224,0.000005033876,0.000005080858,0.000008309543,0.00004963978,0.2869538,1.009145e-7,0.002420862,0.00004474305,0.00006484524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994319,0.0003214178,0.001788356,0.00005073919,0.00007667692,0.0001263758,0.00001309019,0.00001893889,0.003285406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993556,0.0000222056,0.0002766691,0.00008375861,0.00004241779,8.311046e-7,0.00007367916,0.000002684373,0.0001421317],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2854138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6564645,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02410933592855202,"score_gpt":0.2159379173032462,"score_spread":0.1918285813746942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}