{"id":"W2942093326","doi":"10.3103/s1068373919020043","title":"Major Sudden Stratospheric Warming in the Arctic in February 2018 and Its Impacts on the Troposphere, Mesosphere, and Ozone Layer","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Russian Meteorology and Hydrology","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stratosphere; Stratopause; Troposphere; Sudden stratospheric warming; Polar vortex; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Ozone layer; Climatology; Polar night; Arctic; Mesosphere; Ozone; Ozone depletion; Meteorology; Geology; Oceanography; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000823062,0.0002454023,0.000392763,0.00001938337,0.0001712785,0.00004109948,0.0002028124,0.0002546012,0.002481788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003490132,0.0001389684,0.00003111569,0.0001959793,0.0002679421,0.0001606028,0.00003559237,0.0005015612,0.0001557788],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005395452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003966733,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004076275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01327236,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979999,0.000560294,0.0002946736,0.0004445216,0.00011924,0.0005813682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988089,0.0007553169,0.0001018758,0.0002312292,0.000004697913,0.00009795887],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003358759,0.00002947692,0.9890624,0.00003261674,0.00004142047,0.0001049446,0.0008399418,0.0001602443,0.00007065587,0.006612315,0.00008069953,0.002629435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009502773,0.0009746074,0.9851297,0.00001476266,0.00003319938,0.0002301937,0.0006388715,0.005663156,0.00001229279,0.005891804,0.0002789995,0.000182136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9820656,0.005968491,0.000001478054,0.005991871,0.0001358625,0.0003762414,0.000008595681,0.00001314643,0.005438741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953269,0.001075125,0.00009873806,0.003313129,0.00005035694,0.000006606056,0.00000757514,0.000007627158,0.0001139802],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01326129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984301,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01099164699533139,"score_gpt":0.2192619733721314,"score_spread":0.2082703263768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}