{"id":"W2942934428","doi":"10.19173/irrodl.v20i2.4213","title":"Quality Frameworks and Learning Design for Open Education","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning","topic":"Online Learning and Analytics","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quality (philosophy); Open learning; Open education; Computer science; Knowledge management; Quality policy; Process management; Educational technology; Process (computing); Quality management; Management science; Engineering; Teaching method; Sociology; Cooperative learning; Pedagogy; World Wide Web; Operations management","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04037093,0.001081874,0.0009614561,0.005259653,0.003531987,0.01539563,0.002925584,0.004727373,0.007239114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04552956,0.0007741311,0.001722187,0.004129744,0.02176273,0.01693938,0.01192851,0.004600076,0.001193129],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009369131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01280321,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002587961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002107399,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9529772,0.02874879,0.003705982,0.003020924,0.01024778,0.001299352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9581512,0.02621837,0.003397036,0.005133536,0.005881089,0.001218781],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006435527,0.00001447477,0.0001712731,0.0003640417,0.000009045306,0.00002684781,0.001285192,0.00147459,0.00008894304,0.9699392,0.001013467,0.02560651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002139771,0.00004474334,0.0002111981,0.001214607,0.00002043149,0.00009097511,0.001528624,0.002743587,0.0003587984,0.8833705,0.1103675,0.00002768653],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003888895,0.008971065,0.8975992,0.01807989,0.0006736045,0.000462592,0.0000969302,0.0003506767,0.06987719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2441992,0.009187511,0.7296523,0.002583134,0.0005394174,0.001862727,0.0002744602,0.0003001244,0.01140115],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9970744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2135044,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1276071044189765,"score_gpt":0.5088525023129785,"score_spread":0.381245397894002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}