{"id":"W2944172050","doi":"10.1002/9781118978238.ieml0050","title":"Denial of Service Action","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"The International Encyclopedia of Media Literacy","topic":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Denial; Denial-of-service attack; Internet privacy; Action (physics); Casual; Popularity; Service (business); Computer security; The Internet; Computer science; Business; Psychology; Political science; Social psychology; Law; World Wide Web","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003034687,0.0002196246,0.0003737259,0.0003252668,0.00001517547,0.00005136484,0.002555511,0.000155105,0.0006792896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000131409,0.000157136,0.0001986275,0.0002587148,0.00004325238,0.0002222084,0.0003524622,0.0002640546,0.0001941359],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003384343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001235882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003377949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002644436,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980354,0.0000706584,0.0005510291,0.0003203587,0.0008613832,0.0001612019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979728,0.000390924,0.0008497923,0.0004334348,0.000312797,0.00004025145],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007531389,0.0003495939,0.0001913553,0.0004228771,0.001257158,0.00001885684,0.01749795,0.0008782255,0.0001302935,0.3780464,0.5011255,0.1000065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003927579,0.00002900484,0.0001080601,0.0004849609,0.00006657544,0.00001283068,0.000075895,0.08405139,0.00009076757,0.0001321007,0.9143106,0.0002450503],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002876939,0.0008317063,0.05269946,0.002950948,0.01253994,0.000408421,0.0001010451,0.0001654429,0.9274261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2986325,0.001456501,0.01328337,0.001299871,0.00524598,0.00003233895,0.0002249968,0.0003054658,0.679519],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4131851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7437745,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01180765161405601,"score_gpt":0.263671435499757,"score_spread":0.251863783885701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}