{"id":"W2944172050","doi":"10.1002/9781118978238.ieml0050","title":"Denial of Service Action","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"The International Encyclopedia of Media Literacy","topic":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Denial; Denial-of-service attack; Internet privacy; Action (physics); Casual; Popularity; Service (business); Computer security; The Internet; Computer science; Business; Psychology; Political science; Social psychology; Law; World Wide Web","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004529915,0.001266743,0.0007064645,0.002242959,0.003723818,0.006924364,0.00218114,0.003682294,0.1248556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02394307,0.0003488067,0.0008617169,0.001586819,0.002519005,0.004830579,0.005282539,0.003266915,0.05370433],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003019667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004420516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004403086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004404176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9870493,0.002579556,0.00107001,0.001579789,0.005880796,0.001840567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9835204,0.003789468,0.002530864,0.003509037,0.005438731,0.001211514],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003057237,0.0002847048,0.008046191,0.0009874846,0.00006649696,0.001343687,0.002765555,0.001003923,0.002616246,0.2995147,0.3750278,0.3080375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001764942,0.00005573609,0.0015143,0.0003355315,0.00001966251,0.001070973,0.0007180211,0.0005977381,0.001114753,0.01737236,0.9771456,0.00003780007],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01002407,0.001899885,0.02345579,0.005412285,0.001858073,0.0007834386,0.001741139,0.00223175,0.9525936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2859978,0.004135437,0.01359282,0.01576043,0.001173659,0.001261059,0.004027321,0.0009706371,0.6730808],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1248556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4176837,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01180765161405601,"score_gpt":0.263671435499757,"score_spread":0.251863783885701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}