{"id":"W2945249781","doi":"10.1016/j.enggeo.2019.105146","title":"Wetting-induced collapse behavior associated with infiltration: A case study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Geology","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Oedometer test; Wetting; Infiltration (HVAC); Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Irrigation; Soil science; Excavation; Water content; Environmental science; Soil water; Materials science; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004520417,0.0003632362,0.0002686318,0.0006514979,0.001086829,0.0006457231,0.0005837239,0.001603091,0.001381414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001840562,0.000201022,0.000516277,0.0005090442,0.0007278676,0.000371051,0.0005188591,0.0004462241,0.0001686766],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005309762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005644721,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007532707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0146255,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997641,0.0000489265,0.00001012991,0.0000262852,0.00006551081,0.00008491176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990342,0.0005333679,0.0001161575,0.00008452356,0.0001069032,0.0001248949],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001586702,0.004048463,0.2613457,0.0003923788,0.0002308442,0.1244953,0.003760141,0.4823478,0.05420627,0.009152399,0.00442251,0.05401145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002178429,0.002153219,0.1100219,0.00006957553,0.0001711859,0.01956648,0.004593672,0.8182327,0.03464141,0.00488646,0.005297992,0.0001476738],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954218,0.0000310383,0.002465491,0.00006061983,0.000005121263,0.00004028381,0.00007491319,0.00006391779,0.001836762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982238,0.00003391782,0.0008948027,0.00000844962,0.000003852543,0.000008459393,0.00004877822,0.000007887473,0.0007701087],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007532707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01497775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007850156933625186,"score_gpt":0.1984596032378003,"score_spread":0.1906094463041751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}