{"id":"W2946460427","doi":"10.1111/gwmr.12339","title":"Field Trials of Chaotic Advection to Enhance Reagent Delivery","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Groundwater Monitoring & Remediation","topic":"NMR spectroscopy and applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; American Petroleum Institute","keywords":"Advection; Chaotic; Chaotic mixing; Mixing (physics); Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); TRACER; Physics; Computer science; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003352736,0.00009257816,0.0002035826,0.00006914379,0.00005142878,0.00002972714,0.0000903726,0.00003352914,0.0001874447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001664649,0.00008660403,0.00008236434,0.000135771,0.000004945365,0.000157967,0.00002512218,0.00007864211,0.0001717624],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005088052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002123273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00128535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008331241,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990826,0.0000478376,0.0003718967,0.0001917704,0.000158222,0.0001476684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993606,0.0001189208,0.000185326,0.0002207271,0.00006808091,0.00004634965],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007126064,0.0001268484,0.1334816,0.000029016,0.00005851221,1.077217e-7,0.0008507594,0.0001835121,0.8107569,0.001537322,0.000255817,0.05264834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001372975,0.0001166366,0.01965052,0.00004288823,0.00002377011,6.332497e-8,0.0001459295,0.00003101776,0.9774737,0.0005340387,0.001744992,0.00009912199],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9672629,0.00001574465,0.03048244,0.0001975131,0.001063093,0.0003922891,0.000003371526,0.00002492052,0.000557784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965465,0.000005533134,0.0008661572,0.00001227664,0.001322761,0.00008645791,0.00002208167,0.00001003036,0.001128169],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1667168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.353161,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01801693567800062,"score_gpt":0.3473474641584252,"score_spread":0.3293305284804245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}