{"id":"W2946463432","doi":"10.3390/photonics6020053","title":"Efficient Dual-Wavelengths Continuous Mode Lasers by End-Pumping of Series Nd:YVO4 and Nd:GdVO4 Crystals and Speckle Reduction Study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photonics","topic":"Solid State Laser Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Laser; Materials science; Optics; Wavelength; Optoelectronics; Diode; Power (physics); Reduction (mathematics); Tunable laser; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001573888,0.0002135315,0.0003581459,0.0001088901,0.00004997171,0.00004156876,0.00009318335,0.00009780053,0.00001837638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004569627,0.0002230167,0.00002862808,0.0001597268,0.0001036928,0.0001046835,0.00009642103,0.000185654,0.000004147826],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006427385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001343341,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008413952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002518811,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998926,0.00002156826,0.0002911769,0.0002908811,0.0001824746,0.0002878829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994219,0.00005387431,0.0000931887,0.0003398391,0.00004242344,0.00004879758],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001957488,0.000452754,0.007128021,0.0009193044,0.0005037586,0.00004066623,0.01749026,0.1442323,0.8237473,0.0005004805,0.001769126,0.003020288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002522738,0.0008187235,0.00192181,0.0001457486,0.0001228385,0.0001290001,0.04571861,0.2266589,0.7181302,0.0004119929,0.002519093,0.0009003608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972333,0.0008496122,0.00005410392,0.00003275695,0.0002390031,0.0006606305,0.000078111,0.0004018332,0.0004506836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988311,0.0003348988,0.0006283423,0.000004472061,0.000008482283,0.00002669415,0.000008064805,0.00004186738,0.000116062],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.105617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9094355,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006080953180369685,"score_gpt":0.2163708824879197,"score_spread":0.2102899293075501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}