{"id":"W2947384586","doi":"10.1201/9780429055201-18","title":"Pressurized Metered-Dose Inhalers","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metered-dose inhaler; Inhaler; Medicine; Drug delivery; Drug; Propellant; Active ingredient; Pharmacology; Intensive care medicine; Nanotechnology; Asthma; Materials science; Internal medicine; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001884931,0.0007452495,0.0004619972,0.001020191,0.0004968963,0.001922548,0.0008962136,0.001120417,0.0877701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003327873,0.0002762121,0.0003819655,0.001340408,0.0003660264,0.002130872,0.0008321793,0.001714153,0.08542427],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005600127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005387373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004752942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001325131,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997278,0.00001973155,0.000008478296,0.00004461109,0.0001862962,0.00001309415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998779,0.00003481747,0.0000100261,0.00001174353,0.00005145496,0.00001399857],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000406239,0.00009834693,0.00005914007,0.001015866,0.000007103481,0.0001621232,0.0001545449,0.0003838837,0.009411094,0.03542678,0.4594741,0.4937665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002174844,0.00001168226,0.0000493137,0.00008842898,0.000001200419,0.00009772406,0.000009476415,0.00008661257,0.0005467178,0.001500085,0.9976029,0.000003588266],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009397967,0.07796388,0.0173136,0.002118943,0.005300562,0.0002170228,0.001143674,0.0012964,0.8937061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002090615,0.02394843,0.007518913,0.00107873,0.0005155568,0.00006255178,0.0004994108,0.0001451355,0.9641407],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0877701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2936202,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03257624638982938,"score_gpt":0.2592777288395654,"score_spread":0.226701482449736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}