{"id":"W2948043353","doi":"10.9734/irjpac/2019/v19i130101","title":"Efficiency of Sawdust from Selected African Indigenous Wood spp. as a Low-cost Adsorbent for Removal of Copper Ion from Contaminated Water","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry","topic":"Geotechnical and construction materials studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Sawdust; Chemistry; Copper; Adsorption; Contamination; Factorial experiment; Pulp and paper industry; Significant difference; Hardwood; Nuclear chemistry; Botany; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002190285,0.00009622164,0.0002527998,0.00006310071,0.00002972057,0.00002274047,0.0002221769,0.00009581393,0.0004186783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006098219,0.0000724643,0.00005240466,0.0000794667,0.00008251515,0.00003500812,0.00006231844,0.0002414947,0.000007223276],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005890569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004808496,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003611456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002369745,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998854,0.00001060203,0.0003913015,0.000115656,0.0004491548,0.0001793287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990693,0.0001261296,0.0001027833,0.00007861886,0.0005615294,0.00006165031],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003317175,0.00005981537,0.0001110433,0.00007452117,0.0001783327,0.000005912784,0.0002375625,0.0002830861,0.9973105,0.00002668551,0.0001204614,0.001260401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009663581,0.00005331836,0.0004852765,0.0001135011,0.00001532608,0.00002874587,0.0006940431,0.0001433771,0.9955389,0.0009188146,0.0009669099,0.00007540649],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973429,0.0001867024,0.0001444869,0.00005406552,0.0001223791,0.0001593234,0.0001412023,0.00000907467,0.001839847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994229,0.00009578558,0.0001615793,0.000003164592,0.0001461542,0.000009886779,0.00004064385,0.00001061662,0.0001092867],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002079963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4584234,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01022307071157793,"score_gpt":0.2512553915365019,"score_spread":0.241032320824924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}