{"id":"W2949735108","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.math-ph/0601013","title":"Level shift operators for open quantum systems","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ArXiv.org","topic":"Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum; Computer science; Physics; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001329142,0.0007277655,0.001429468,0.00009621368,0.0002209726,0.0004731097,0.002506714,0.0005660847,0.0000887556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009054385,0.0006428724,0.0004213536,0.0001615967,0.0001462963,0.0002037405,0.001866277,0.0008245216,0.0003578466],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002653214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002230783,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002988988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003042998,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965373,0.0002097643,0.00116437,0.0009543045,0.0004340979,0.0007001139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956193,0.001494456,0.0006041217,0.001893151,0.0002136342,0.000175311],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004658157,0.000469381,0.002147799,0.002506569,0.0002563025,0.00001025554,0.00034887,0.0001748855,0.0001315455,0.9795164,0.01435756,0.00003377572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000596604,0.0000909765,0.001342491,0.0008473476,0.0002386296,0.000003834855,0.0001112661,0.00169945,0.00109755,0.9921846,0.0009238251,0.000863435],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9086655,0.0001947864,0.070395,0.0003916589,0.002175362,0.005787616,0.0005489194,0.000415632,0.01142555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9794509,0.000006481478,0.01444211,0.0001293996,0.001104246,0.001351046,0.0001229764,0.0002908147,0.003102055],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0707854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996023,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2561023421091378,"score_gpt":0.3926125964280727,"score_spread":0.1365102543189349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}